Radeon 
HD 7970
HD 7970
GHz Ed.
GeForce 
GTX 680
GeForce 
GTX 590
GeForce 
GTX Titan
GeForce 
GTX 690
Radeon 
HD 7990
Shader Units2048204815362x 51226882x 15362x 2048
ROPs3232322x 48482x 322x 32
Graphics ProcessorTahitiTahitiGK1042x GF110GK1102x GK1042x Tahiti
Transistors4310M4310M3500M2x 3000M7100M2x 3500M2x 4310M
Memory Size3072 MB3072 MB2048 MB2x 1536 MB6144 MB2x 2048 MB2x 3072 MB
Memory Bus Width384 bit384 bit256 bit2x 384 bit384 bit2x 256 bit2x 384 bit
Core Clock925 MHz1050 MHz1006 MHz+607 MHz837 MHz+915 MHz+1000 MHz
Memory Clock1375 MHz1500 MHz1502 MHz855 MHz1502 MHz1502 MHz1500 MHz
Price$400$440$420$750$1000$1000$1000






























Test System

Test System - VGA Rev. 27
Processor:Intel Core i7-3770K @ 4.6 GHz
(Ivy Bridge, 8192 KB Cache)
Motherboard:ASUS Maximus V Gene
Intel Z77
Memory:2x 4096 MB Corsair Vengeance PC3-12800 DDR3 
@ 1600 MHz 9-9-9-24
Harddisk:WD Caviar Blue WD5000AAKS 500 GB
Power Supply:Antec HCP-1200 1200W
Software:Windows 7 64-bit Service Pack 1
Drivers:NVIDIA: 314.22 WHQL
ATI: Catalyst 13.3 Beta 3
HD 7990: 13.5 Beta 2. AMD recommended, latest
Display:LG Flatron W3000H 30" 2560x1600
3x Hanns.G HL225DBB 21.5" 1920x1080
Benchmark scores in other reviews are only comparable when this exact same configuration is used.

  • All video card results were obtained on this exact system with exactly the same configuration.
  • All games were set to their highest quality setting unless indicated otherwise.
  • AA and AF are applied via in-game settings, not via the driver's control panel.
Each benchmark was tested at the following settings and resolutions:
  • 1280 x 800, 2x Anti-aliasing. Common resolution for most smaller flatscreens today (17" - 19"). A bit of eye candy turned on in the drivers.
  • 1680 x 1050, 4x Anti-aliasing. Most common widescreen resolution on larger displays (19" - 22"). Very good looking driver graphics settings.
  • 1920 x 1200, 4x Anti-aliasing. Typical widescreen resolution for large displays (22" - 26"). Very good looking driver graphics settings.
  • 2560 x 1600, 4x Anti-aliasing. Highest possible resolution for commonly available displays (30"). Very good looking driver graphics settings.
  • 5760 x 1080, 4x Anti-aliasing. Typical high-end gaming multi-monitor resolution. Very good looking driver graphics settings.


Assassin's Creed 3






Batman: Arkham City







Battlefield 3









Bioshock Infinite







Borderlands 2







Call of Duty: Black Ops 2






Crysis






Crysis 3








Diablo III






Far Cry 3








F1 2012






Hitman: Absolution







Metro 2033







Sleeping Dogs








StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm






The Elder Scrolls: Skyrim







Tomb Raider







World of Warcraft: Mists of Pandaria






Power Consumption








Fan Noise






Performance Summary







Performance Summary 2







Performance per Watt






Performance per Dollar







Overclocking



Maximum Overclock Comparison
Max. GPU ClockMax. Memory Clock
HD 79901130 MHz1640 MHz
ASUS ARES II1220 MHz1810 MHz
ASUS HD 7970 Matrix1230 MHz1790 MHz
Sapphire HD 7970 Toxic1275 MHz1885 MHz
AMD HD 7970 GHz1185 MHz1635 MHz



Overclocked Performance


Voltage Tuning




Temperatures



GPU Temperature Comparison
IdleLoad
HD 799042°C / 42°C80°C / 76°C
ASUS ARES II27°C / 27°C53°C / 50°C
ASUS HD 7970 Matrix39°C70°C
Sapphire HD 7970 Toxic36°C71°C
AMD HD 7970 GHz40°C83°C
NVIDIA GTX 69035°C81°C
NVIDIA GTX Titan30°C81°C



Clock Profiles



Core 
Clock
Memory 
Clock
GPU Voltage 
(measured)
Desktop300 MHz150 MHz0.85 V
Multi-Monitor501 MHz1500 MHz0.95 V
Blu-ray Playback501 MHz1500 MHz0.95 V
3D Load1000 MHz1500 MHz1.20 V



CCC Overdrive Limits
Core1100 MHz
Memory1575 MHz



8.3